Probiotic Strains

Live probiotic bacteria can be found in yoghurts and other foods fortified with probiotics. These “friendly” bacteria are also available in the freeze-dried form as tablets, sachets and powders, for example.

To understand how a probiotic strain is named, Lactobacillus casei DN-114 001 and Lactobacillus rhamnosus GG can be used as examples. Here, Lactobacillus refers to the genus; casei or rhamnosus to the species, while GG and DN-114 001 are unique strain designations.

Other examples of probiotic strains are give below:

Bifidobacterium

  • Bifidobacterium animalis DN 173 010
  • Bifidobacterium infantis 35624
  • Bifidobacterium lactis HN019 (DR10)
  • Bifidobacterium longum BB536  

Lactobacillus

  • Lactobacillus acidophilus LA-5 
  • Lactobacillus acidophilus NCFM 
  • Lactobacillus casei DN-114 001
  • Lactobacillus casei CRL431 
  • Lactobacillus casei F19
  • Lactobacillus johnsonii La1 (Lj1)
  • Lactobacillus plantarum 299V
  • Lactobacillus reuteri ATTC 55730
  • Lactobacillus rhamnosus ATCC 53013 (LGG)
  • Lactobacillus rhamnosus LB21
  • Lactobacillus salivarius UCC118   
  • Lactobacillus acidophilus LAFTI® L10

Combinations

Some examples of combination probiotics include:

  • Lactobacillus rhamnosus GR-1 & Lactobacillus reuteri RC-14
  • Lactobacillus acidophilus CL1285 & Lactobacillus casei Lbc80r
  • Lactobacillus acidophilus CUL60 & Bifidobacterium bifidum CUL 20
  • Lactobacillus helveticus R0052 & Lactobacillus rhamnosus R0011

Sources

  1. http://www.nhs.uk/Conditions/probiotics/Pages/Introduction.aspx
  2. www.royalfree.nhs.uk/…20day%202012%5CProbiotic%20fact%20or%20fad.pdf
  3. www.worldgastroenterology.org/…/19_probiotics_prebiotics.pdf
  4. www.cast-science.org/download.cfm
  5. www.ift.org/…/probiotics_1199.pdf
  6. www.ahrq.gov/…/probiotic-evidence-report.pdf
  7. www.naspghan.org/…/probiotics.pdf

Further Reading

  • All Probiotic Content
  • What are Probiotics?
  • Probiotic Research
  • Probiotic Benefits
  • Probiotic Side Effects
More…

Last Updated: Feb 27, 2019

Written by

Dr. Ananya Mandal

Dr. Ananya Mandal is a doctor by profession, lecturer by vocation and a medical writer by passion. She specialized in Clinical Pharmacology after her bachelor's (MBBS). For her, health communication is not just writing complicated reviews for professionals but making medical knowledge understandable and available to the general public as well.

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