Black Inpatients at Higher Risk for Poor Safety Outcomes

Black patients who undergo treatment at hospitals in the United States face significantly higher risk regarding several measures of patient safety compared with their White counterparts, a new report finds. One expert says these findings should be a call to action for hospitals and physicians. The Urban Institute, which is funded by the Robert Wood Johnson Foundation, evaluated differences in […]

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COVID-19 Vaccination in RMD Patients: Safety Data ‘Reassuring’

Editor’s note: Find the latest COVID-19 news and guidance in Medscape’s Coronavirus Resource Center. Two reports support the safety and immunogenicity of SARS-CoV-2 mRNA vaccines in patients with rheumatic and musculoskeletal diseases (RMDs) and represent the first available data on such patients. In an observational cohort study published in Annals of the Rheumatic Diseases, Caoilfhionn M. Connolly, MD, of Johns Hopkins […]

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New technique provides detailed map of lung pathology in COVID-19

A team led by investigators at Weill Cornell Medicine and NewYork-Presbyterian has used advanced technology and analytics to map, at single-cell resolution, the cellular landscape of diseased lung tissue in severe COVID-19 and other infectious lung diseases. In the study, published online March 29 in Nature, the researchers imaged autopsied lung tissue in a way that simultaneously highlighted dozens of […]

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Cell stress mechanisms identified as prognostic factor for chronic inflammatory liver disease

Primary sclerosing cholangitis (PSC) is a rare chronic inflammatory disease of the bile ducts and is difficult to treat, since its causes have not yet been adequately researched. Using RNA sequencing, an international research consortium led by Michael Trauner, Head of MedUni Vienna’s Division of Gastroenterology and Hepatology (Department of Medicine III), has now identified a new prognostic factor for […]

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Review suggests added sugars are contributing to liver disease among children

A review of more than 20 studies by researchers at Arizona State University and the Translational Genomics Research Institute (TGen), an affiliate of City of Hope, suggests that nonalcoholic fatty-liver disease (NAFLD) is a growing dietary problem for children across the globe. “The prevalence of fatty-liver disease is escalating not only in adults, but also in children,” said Johanna DiStefano, […]

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Depression affects visual perception

Researchers specialized in psychiatry and psychology at the University of Helsinki investigated the effects of depression on visual perception. The study confirmed that the processing of visual information is altered in depressed people, a phenomenon most likely linked with the processing of information in the cerebral cortex. The study was published in the Journal of Psychiatry and Neuroscience. In the […]

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