Neural network model shows why people with autism read facial expressions differently

People with autism spectrum disorder have difficulty interpreting facial expressions. Using a neural network model that reproduces the brain on a computer, a group of researchers based at Tohoku University have unraveled how this comes to be. The journal Scientific Reports published the results on July 26, 2021. “Humans recognize different emotions, such as sadness and anger by looking at […]

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Tennessee sued over 'bathroom bill' for public schools

NASHVILLE, Tenn. — Tennessee was hit Tuesday with a second legal challenge aimed at overturning a slate of bills targeting transgender people that Gov. Bill Lee signed into law earlier this year. The federal lawsuit filed by the Human Rights Campaign challenges the state’s “bathroom bill,” a measure that restricts school bathroom use by transgender people. “Courts have time-and-again ruled […]

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New LSHTM spin-out company aims to improve detection and control of infectious diseases

Two spin-out companies from the London School of Hygiene & Tropical Medicine (LSHTM) have merged to form a new company that will improve the detection and control of infectious diseases. Bringing together the Arthropod Control Product Test Centre (ARCTEC) and Vecotech, Arctech Innovation aims to improve global health through the development of new products to tackle diseases like malaria and […]

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Smoking costs UK economy in excess of £19 billion a year

A new report released by the International Longevity Centre UK (ILC) argues that anti-smoking measures could save billions across the UK economy. Released following World Lung Cancer Day, ILC’s report “Up in smoke” highlights the costs of smoking not just to individuals’ health, but to the sustainability of the broader healthcare system and to the public purse as the Government […]

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Embryo research provides a solid basis for developing better infertility treatments

A research group focused on embryos has begun its work in Finland, comprehensively surveying for the first time the short RNA molecules that regulate genome function during embryonic development. Information gained from human ova and embryos helps to understand problems occurring during pregnancy and develop increasingly effective infertility treatments. Not much is known about early embryonic development in humans. After […]

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Host proteins that impair Ebola virus infection identified

Several proteins have been identified in hosts that interact with Ebola virus and primarily function to inhibit the production of viral genetic material in cells and prevent Ebola virus infection, according to a study led by the Institute for Biomedical Sciences at Georgia State University. Zaire ebolavirus or Ebola virus, an RNA virus pathogen that belongs to the filovirus family, causes […]

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